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The conditional 0 is used to express general truths and facts (often things based on scientific fact).

Uses the simple present tense:-

Formation

(IF Clause)
(Main Clause)
If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.

or...

(Main Clause)
(IF Clause)
Water boils if you heat it to 100°C,

For example:

Note! Most zero conditional sentences mean the same thing if "when" is used instead of "if".